Nuestra Comunidad Terapéutica

El modelo de Comunidad Terapéutica es un enfoque integral para evaluar y determinar tratamientos adecuados a cada persona. La meta principal del proceso completo es ofrecer un modelo estructurado para lograr acercarnos a la rehabilitación del consumo de sustancias (drogas y alcohol), a través de incentivar en las personas habilidades sociales, desarrollo de inteligencia emocional y la recuperación de valores perdidos durante la adicción.

An older adult dressed in orange walks beside a person in a wheelchair on a rural road. The road is lined with trees and buildings. Other people are seen riding motorcycles further ahead.
An older adult dressed in orange walks beside a person in a wheelchair on a rural road. The road is lined with trees and buildings. Other people are seen riding motorcycles further ahead.
Un lugar de esperanza

Juan Pérez

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Las 3 etapas del tratamiento en nuestra Comunidad

Etapas del tratamiento residencial bajo el modelo de Comunidad Terapéutica
A man wearing a blue shirt and camouflage shorts with a prosthetic leg appears to be interacting amiably in an outdoor setting. He is surrounded by a social group, with hands holding beer glasses visible in the foreground. The setting seems relaxed, with potted plants and parked cars seen in the background.
A man wearing a blue shirt and camouflage shorts with a prosthetic leg appears to be interacting amiably in an outdoor setting. He is surrounded by a social group, with hands holding beer glasses visible in the foreground. The setting seems relaxed, with potted plants and parked cars seen in the background.

1ra. Etapa: Pre-comunidad

La preparación para entrar en la comunidad. Es la fase de evaluación y motivación
A group of young people are in a dining hall with long tables and benches. One person is handling plates and utensils, possibly clearing the table. A trolley with stacked plates is nearby, suggesting a communal dining setting.
A group of young people are in a dining hall with long tables and benches. One person is handling plates and utensils, possibly clearing the table. A trolley with stacked plates is nearby, suggesting a communal dining setting.
A serene outdoor setting with a path leading through a grove of trees, surrounded by numerous red deck chairs occupied by people. Some individuals are engaged in conversation or relaxing, creating a communal and laid-back atmosphere.
A serene outdoor setting with a path leading through a grove of trees, surrounded by numerous red deck chairs occupied by people. Some individuals are engaged in conversation or relaxing, creating a communal and laid-back atmosphere.
A large, rustic brick building with a red roof is partly obscured by lush green trees and foliage. The setting appears tranquil and secluded, with a well-maintained garden and a sloping lawn leading up to the structure.
A large, rustic brick building with a red roof is partly obscured by lush green trees and foliage. The setting appears tranquil and secluded, with a well-maintained garden and a sloping lawn leading up to the structure.

2da. Etapa: Comunidad

Es el corazón del tratamiento. Las personas se internan y están full time en nuestra comunidad
A group of young people are in a dining hall with long tables and benches. One person is handling plates and utensils, possibly clearing the table. A trolley with stacked plates is nearby, suggesting a communal dining setting.
A group of young people are in a dining hall with long tables and benches. One person is handling plates and utensils, possibly clearing the table. A trolley with stacked plates is nearby, suggesting a communal dining setting.
A large, rustic brick building with a red roof is partly obscured by lush green trees and foliage. The setting appears tranquil and secluded, with a well-maintained garden and a sloping lawn leading up to the structure.
A large, rustic brick building with a red roof is partly obscured by lush green trees and foliage. The setting appears tranquil and secluded, with a well-maintained garden and a sloping lawn leading up to the structure.

3ra. Etapa: Reinserción Social

Es la transición de vuelta a la sociedad. Poco a poco empiezan a poner en práctica, en el "mundo real" todo lo aprendido en la comunidad

Esta es la etapa inicial y fundamental, el "aterrizaje" en el centro.

¿En qué consiste? Es un período de acogida y adaptación donde la persona se familiariza con las normas, rutinas y el funcionamiento de la comunidad terapéutica. El objetivo principal es lograr una toma de conciencia real sobre la enfermedad de la adicción y la necesidad del tratamiento.

Objetivos Claves:

Estabilización Inicial: Superar la fase aguda de la desintoxicación (si no se hizo antes) y estabilizar el cuerpo y la mente del consumo de sustancias.

Crear Confianza: Establecer un vínculo de confianza con los terapeutas y otros residentes.

Reducir la Negación: Afrontar la negación de la enfermedad, que es muy común al principio.

Observación y Diagnóstico: El equipo profesional evalúa las necesidades específicas de cada persona.

En resumen: Es el momento de parar, respirar y aceptar que se necesita ayuda para empezar un camino diferente. Se empieza a romper con el aislamiento y a asumir el papel protagónico en la propia recuperación.

Una vez superada la fase inicial de adaptación, la persona se integra plenamente como miembro activo de la comunidad.

¿En qué consiste? Es la fase central del tratamiento, donde se ponen en práctica las herramientas terapéuticas y se trabaja intensamente en los problemas de fondo que llevaron a la adicción. La comunidad (el grupo) juega un papel esencial, funcionando como un "espejo" donde se identifican y trabajan las conductas inadecuadas.

Objetivos Clave:

Deshabituación: Romper los patrones de dependencia física y psicológica y reeducarse para vivir sin la sustancia.

Identificar Factores de Riesgo: Entender qué situaciones, emociones o personas disparan el deseo de consumir.

Adquirir Habilidades: Aprender nuevas formas de manejar el estrés, las emociones, resolver conflictos y comunicarse de manera saludable (habilidades sociales).

Responsabilidad y Compromiso: Asumir responsabilidades dentro de la comunidad (tareas, roles) y con el propio proceso de recuperación.

Terapia Intensiva: Participar activamente en sesiones de terapia individual y grupal, talleres y actividades formativas.

En resumen: Es el momento de aprender, cambiar y crecer. La persona empieza a construir una nueva identidad y un proyecto de vida saludable, poniendo a prueba su madurez y compromiso.

Esta es la etapa final, donde se prepara el regreso gradual a la vida fuera de la comunidad terapéutica.

¿En qué consiste? El objetivo es que la persona recupere su vida social, familiar y laboral, poniendo en práctica todo lo aprendido en un entorno real. Es un proceso gradual que busca reconstruir las redes de apoyo y prevenir recaídas.

Objetivos Clave:

Prevención de Recaídas: Fortalecer las estrategias aprendidas para mantenerse abstinente ante los desafíos del mundo exterior.

Reconexión Familiar y Social: Trabajar en la reconstrucción de relaciones sanas con la familia y amigos, y desvincularse de grupos de riesgo.

Formación y Empleo: Buscar oportunidades educativas, formativas o laborales que permitan la autonomía e independencia económica.

Proyecto de Vida: Elaborar metas claras a corto, medio y largo plazo que den sentido y dirección a la nueva vida sin drogas.

Seguimiento Continuo: Mantener el contacto con grupos de apoyo externos (como grupos de autoayuda) y profesionales de salud para asegurar la continuidad del cuidado.

En resumen: Es el momento de aplicar, integrarse y mantener la recuperación en el día a día. La persona vuelve a ser parte activa de la sociedad, con las herramientas necesarias para enfrentar los retos de la vida.

Galería de Aukan

Imágenes que reflejan nuestra comunidad y su transformación.

A group of people are gathered indoors, mostly seated at tables covered with white cloths. An older woman dressed in white is standing with her arms raised, surrounded by others who are listening or engaging with each other. The setting has wooden paneling on the walls and a gray floor, suggesting a community event or gathering.
A group of people are gathered indoors, mostly seated at tables covered with white cloths. An older woman dressed in white is standing with her arms raised, surrounded by others who are listening or engaging with each other. The setting has wooden paneling on the walls and a gray floor, suggesting a community event or gathering.
A chain-link fence encloses an area with a brick building to the right, labeled as a mental health facility. In the center, there is a small, bright yellow kiosk or shed with a green roof. The area is grassy with a dirt path leading towards the kiosk, and several trees provide greenery in the background. The sky is clear with a few scattered clouds, suggesting pleasant weather.
A chain-link fence encloses an area with a brick building to the right, labeled as a mental health facility. In the center, there is a small, bright yellow kiosk or shed with a green roof. The area is grassy with a dirt path leading towards the kiosk, and several trees provide greenery in the background. The sky is clear with a few scattered clouds, suggesting pleasant weather.
A person with a cane walks down a corridor with arches, while several people lie on the floor, resting against the walls. The setting appears to be serene yet somber, with a play of light and shadows.
A person with a cane walks down a corridor with arches, while several people lie on the floor, resting against the walls. The setting appears to be serene yet somber, with a play of light and shadows.
An aerial view of a large, red-roofed building surrounded by lush green trees. The building is set in a spacious area with a parking lot and access roads. Residential areas with smaller houses can be seen in the background, and there are distant mountains on the horizon.
An aerial view of a large, red-roofed building surrounded by lush green trees. The building is set in a spacious area with a parking lot and access roads. Residential areas with smaller houses can be seen in the background, and there are distant mountains on the horizon.